{# load django_bootstrap5#%} CCDB server
Prof. Itay Mayrose Lab - Plant Evolution, bioinformatics, & comparative genomics


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CCDBAngiospermsCompositaeXanthiumXanthium strumarium L.

83 chromosome counts in Xanthium strumarium L.:


Name Accepted Name Gametophytic(n) Sporophytic(2n) Data Source reference
!   Xanthium ripicola J. Holub Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1970a: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 1). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 16: 1-26.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Slovakia Database Májovský J. et al., 1970a: Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 1). - Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comen., Bot. 16: 1-26.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IAPT/IOPB IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 12
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IAPT/IOPB  
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IAPT/IOPB  
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Flora Iberica Contribuiao para o conhecimento citotaxonmico das spermatophyta de Portugal. II. Compositae, supl. 1 Queirs, M.Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 247: 299-314(1973).
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Flora Iberica Contribution la connaissance cytotaxinomique des spermatophyta du Portugal. II. Compositae Fernandes, A. & M. Queirs.Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 245: 5-121(1971).
!   Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 flora of NW Europe http://wbd.etibioinformatics.nl/bis/flora.php?selected=beschrijving&menuentry=soorten&id=4122
  Xanthium strumarium subsp. strumarium Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Flora Europaea Majovsky et a l .
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Poland Database Skali?ska M., Ma?ecka J., Izmai?ow R. et al. 1974. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish Angiosperms. Tenth contribution. Acta Biol. Cracov. Ser. Bot. 17, 133-163.
!   Xanthium mongolicum Kitag. Xanthium strumarium L.   36(1) Asteracea Yang et al. 1995 J. Wuhan Bot. Res. (= Plant Science Journal)
  Xanthium inflexum Mack. & Bush Xanthium strumarium L. 18(1)   Asteracea Symons 1926 Bot. Gaz. (= Int. J. Plant Sci.)
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18(1)   Asteracea Mehra & S. 1960
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18(1)   Asteracea Tischler 1934 Bot. Jahrb. (= Plant Diversity & Evolution)
!   Xanthium ripicola J. Holub Xanthium strumarium L.   36(1) Asteracea Sokolovskaia & P. 1986a Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)
  Xanthium strumarium subsp. strumarium Xanthium strumarium L. 18(1)   Asteracea Raghavan 1957
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36(1) Asteracea Probatova & S. 1990 Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad)
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18(1)   Asteracea Symons 1926 Bot. Gaz. (= Int. J. Plant Sci.)
!   Xanthium pennsylvanicum Gand. Xanthium strumarium L. 18(1)   Asteracea Symons 1926 Bot. Gaz. (= Int. J. Plant Sci.)
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Love, A. & D. Love. 1982. In: A Löve (ed.), IOPB chromosome number reports LXXV. Taxon 31(2): 344–360.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IPCN online Sarkar, A. K., N. DATTA, U. Chatterjee & D. Hazra. 1982. In: IOPB chromosome number reports LXXVI. Taxon 31: 576–579.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Bakale, V. L. & T. Srinivasu. 1988. Mitotic and karyological studies in Xanthium strumarium Linn. Advances Pl. Sci. 1: 201–207.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18 36 IPCN online Mathew, A. & P. M. Mathew. 1988. Cytological studies on the south Indian Compositae. Glimpses Pl. Res. 8: 1–177.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IPCN online Gupta, R. C. & B. S. Gill. 1989. Cytopalynology of north and central Indian Compositae. J. Cytol. Genet. 24: 96–105.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Bakale, V. L. & T. Srinivasu. 1988. Mitotic and karyological studies in Xanthium strumarium Linn. Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc. 75(3–VI): 192.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IPCN online Razaq, Z. A., A. A. Vahidy & S. I. Ali. 1994. Chromosome numbers in Compositae from Pakistan. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 81: 800–808.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18 36 IPCN online Jose, J. C. & P. M. Mathew. 1995. Chromosome numbers in the south Indian Heliantheae (Compositae). Compositae Newslett. 27: 7–10.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   34 IPCN online Mohamed, M. K. 1997. Chromosome counts in some flowering plants from Egypt. Egypt. J. Bot. 37(2): 129–156.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Rostovtseva, T. S. 1979a. Chromosome numbers of some species of the family Asteraceae Dumort. Bot. Zhurn. SSSR 64 (4): 582–589.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18 36 IPCN online Sidhu, M. K. 1979. Distributional and cytological studies of the weed flora of cultivable fields of Patiala district (Panjab). Ph.D. Thesis, Patiala. 1-230. 1979.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18 36 IPCN online Bir, S. S. & M. Sidhu. 1980. Cyto-palynological studies on weed flora of cultivable lands of Patiala district (Punjab). J. Palynol. 16: 85–105.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IPCN online Pinkava, D. J. & D. J. Keil. 1977. Chromosome counts of Compositae from the United States and Mexico. Amer. J. Bot. 64: 680–686.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Skalinska, M. 1974. Further studies in chromosome numbers of Polish angiosperms. X. Acta Biol. Cracov., Ser. Bot. 17: 133–164.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IPCN online Koul, A. K., A. K. Wakhlu & J. L. KARIHALOO. 1976a. Chromosome numbers of some flowering plants of Jammu (western Himalayas). II. CIS Chromosome Inform. Serv. 20: 32–33.
  Xanthium echinatum Murray Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Probatova, N. S. & A. P. Sokolovskaya. 1990. Chromosome numbers in some representatives of the families Asclepiadaceae, Asteraceae, Boraginaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Lamiaceae, Oleaceae, Onagraceae, Scrophulariaceae, Solanaceae, Urticaceae from the Soviet Far East. Bot. Žhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 75: 1619–1622.
  Xanthium mongolicum Kitag. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN online Yang, D. k., J. y. Zhou & Y. q. Qin. 1995. The karyotype analysis of Xanthium mongolicum. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 13(1): 15–17.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN72 BHATTACHARYYA, G.N . & A.K. SHARMA. 1970. Cytological study of some members of Compositae. Bull. Bot. Soc. Bengal 24: 31-36.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN67-71 MAJOVSKY, J., ET. AL. 1970. Index of chromosome numbers of Slovakian flora (Part 1). Acta Fae. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae Bot. 16.: 1-26.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN67-71 FERNANDES, A., & M. QUEIROS. 1971. Contribution a la connaissance cytotaxinomique des Spermatophyta du Portugal. II Compositae Bol. soc. Brot. 45 (ser. 2l: 5-122.
!   Xanthium strumarium subsp. strumarium Xanthium strumarium L. 18   IPCN75-78 Koul et al. 1976a
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 IPCN73-74 QUEIROS, M. 1973. Contribuicao para o conhecimento citotaxonomico dJ spermatophyta de Portugal. 47(Ser. 2l: 299-314. II Compositae, supl. I Bol. Soc. Brot. I
!   Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 eFlora  
!   Xanthium pennsylvanicum Gand. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Symons 1926
!   Xanthium pennsylvanicum Gand. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Heiser, Whitaker 1948
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Ishikawa 1916
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Love D., Dansereau 1959
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Arano 1964b
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Mehra P. N. et al. 196;5
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Fedorov, 1974 Hindakova (I. Slov. fl. I. 1967)
!   Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 C-values database Bennett MD, Leitch IJ, Hanson L. 1998. DNA amounts in two samples of angiosperm weeds. Annals of Botany 82 (Supplement A): 121-134.
!   Xanthium echinatum subsp. italicum (Moretti) O. Bolòs & J. Vigo Xanthium strumarium L.   36 C-values database Garcia S, Hidalgo O, Jakovljević I, Siljak-Yakovlev S, Vigo J, Garnatje T, Vallès J. 2013. New data on genome size in 128 Asteraceae species and subspecies, with first assessments for 40 genera, 3 tribes and 2 subfamilies. Plant Biosystems 147: 1219-1227.
!   Xanthium echinatum subsp. italicum (Moretti) O. Bolòs & J. Vigo Xanthium strumarium L.   36 C-values database Garcia S, Hidalgo O, Jakovljević I, Siljak-Yakovlev S, Vigo J, Garnatje T, Vallès J. 2013. New data on genome size in 128 Asteraceae species and subspecies, with first assessments for 40 genera, 3 tribes and 2 subfamilies. Plant Biosystems 147: 1219-1227.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   Cave1957 Raghavan
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 Cave1959 Love & Danae. 1959
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Gupta, R. C. & Gill, B. S. (1989). Cytopalynology of north and central Indian Compositae J. Cytol. Genet. 24: 96-105.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Hsu, C. -C. (1970). Preliminary chromosome studies on the vascular plants of Taiwan (III). The aster family, Compositae. Taiwania 15: 17-29.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Jose, J. C. & Mathew, P. M. (1995). Chromosome numbers in the south Indian Heliantheae (Compositae). Compositae Newsletter 27: 7-10.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Mathew, A. & Mathew, P. M. (1988). Cytological studies on the south Indian Compositae Glimpses Pl. Res. 8: 1-177.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Mehra, P. N., B. S. Gill, J. K. Mehta & S. S. Sidhu. (1965a). Cytological investigations on the Indian Compositae. I. North Indian taxa. Caryologia 18: 35-68.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Razaq, Z. A., A. A. Vahidy & S. I. Ali. (1994). Chromosome numbers in Compositae from Pakistan. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 81: 800-808.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18   CromoCat 2015 Sarkar, A. K., N. Datta, U. Chatterjee & D. Hazra. (1982). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXVII]. Taxon 31(3): 576-579.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 18 0 CromoCat 2015 Bala, S. & Gupta, R. C. (2011). IAPT/IOPB Chromosome Data 12 Taxon 60:1784-1786
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L. 0 34 CromoCat 2015 Mohamed, M. K. (1997). Chromosome counts in some flowering plants from Egypt Egyptian Journal of Botany 37(2): 129-156
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   2n=16 CromoCat 2015 Baldoni, G., Viggiani, P., Bonetti, A., Dinelli, G. & Catizone, P. (1999). Classi®cation of Italian Xanthium strumarium complex based on biological traits, electrophoretic analysis and response to maize interference Weed Research 40: 191-204
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   34 CromoCat 2015 Chuanji, G., Yankun, L. & Pingsheng, H. (1985). Examination of chromosome numbers and karyotype of Xanthium strumarium L. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 3: 433-437.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   35 CromoCat 2015 Chuanji, G., Yankun, L. & Pingsheng, H. (1985). Examination of chromosome numbers and karyotype of Xanthium strumarium L. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 3: 433-437.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Bakale, V. L. & Srinivasu, T. (1988a). Mitotic and karyological studies in Xanthium strumarium Linn. Advances in Plant Sciences 1: 201-207.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Bakale, V. L. & Srinivasu, T. (1988b). Mitotic and karyological studies in Xanthium strumarium Linn. Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci. Congr. Assoc. 75(3-VI): 192.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Chuanji, G., Yankun, L. & Pingsheng, H. (1985). Examination of chromosome numbers and karyotype of Xanthium strumarium L. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 3: 433-437.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Fernandes, A. & França, F. (1975). Sur les nombres chromosomiques de quelques plantes du Mozambique. Revista Ci. Biol., Sér. A 7: 83-106.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Fernandes, A. & Queirós, M. (1971a). Contribution à la connaissance cytotaxinomique des spermatophyta du Portugal. II. Compositae. Bol. Soc. Brot. 45: 5-122.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Ishikawa, M. (1916). A list of the numbers of chromosomes. Bot. Mag., Tokyo 30: 404-448.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Jose, J. C. & Mathew, P. M. (1995). Chromosome numbers in the south Indian Heliantheae (Compositae). Compositae Newsletter 27: 7-10.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Löve, A. & Löve, D. (1982b). Reports [In Löve, A. (ed.), IOPB chromosome numbers reports LXXV]. Taxon 31(2): 344-360.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Löve, D. & Dansereau, P. (1959). Biosystematic studies on Xanthium: taxonomic appraisal and ecological status. Canad. J. Bot. 37: 173-208.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Mathew, A. & Mathew, P. M. (1988). Cytological studies on the south Indian Compositae Glimpses Pl. Res. 8: 1-177.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Negodi, G. (1937b). Nuovi reperti cariologici su Fanerogami. Atti Soc. Mat. Modena 68: 9-11.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Queirós, M. (1973b). Contribuiçao para o conhecimento citotaxonómico das Spermatophyta de Portugal. II. Compositae, supl. 1. Bol. Soc. Brot. 47: 299-314.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Raghavan, R. S. (1957). Chromosome numbers in Indian medicinal plants. Proc. Ind. Acad. Sci. B 45: 294-298.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Rostovtseva, T. S. (1979). Chromosome numbers of some species of the family Asteraceae Dumort. Bot. Žurn. 64: 582-589.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Suzuka, O. & S. Koriba. (1951a). Chromosome numbers of medical plants. 2. Jap. J. Pharmacog. 4-5: 18-23.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Symons, J. L. (1926). Studies in the genus Xanthium. Bot. Gaz. 81: 121-146.
  Xanthium strumarium L. Xanthium strumarium L.   36 CromoCat 2015 Uhríková, A. & A. Murín. (1970). Reports (In Májovsky, J. & al. (ed.), Index of chromosome numbers of slovakian flora. Part 2). Acta Fac. Rerum Nat. Univ. Comenianae, Bot. 18: 45-60.